Remote Work 2 Years Later: What We've Learned
When the pandemic began, one of the biggest collective changes was the instantaneous merger of home and office. At the time, we looked at how this exploded many of the myths that had surrounded the impossibility of largely remote workforces, and after a year had gone by, we fully realized some of the short-term and long-term challenges of working from home. Today, we're facing new ones, as companies and their employees struggle with the new normal. Read this blog for a detailed discussion.
Frequently Asked Questions
How has employee sentiment toward remote and hybrid work changed two years into the pandemic?
Two years in, employee sentiment has shifted clearly toward flexibility rather than a full return to the office.
Key data points from the article:
- The 2022 Microsoft Work Trend Index found that **52% of employees are considering going hybrid or fully remote**, even as **50% of mid-level managers** say their companies are planning a five-day, in-office return.
- Owl Labs’ 2021 State of Remote Work report shows that **71% of employees would prefer hybrid or remote work** even after the pandemic ends.
- **32% of employees** say they would quit if they could no longer work remotely after the pandemic.
- **56%** would quit or look for a new job if they lost flexibility in *when* they work.
- **58%** would expect a pay raise to stay if flexibility was reduced, and **48%** say they would stay but be less willing to “go the extra mile.”
The article also notes a perception gap between leadership and staff:
- **54% of managers** say leadership is out of touch with employee expectations.
Qualitatively, employees have become less willing to accept time-consuming commutes and the “drudgery of office life” when they know they can be productive from home. Many now see remote or hybrid work as a path to better work-life balance, and they are prepared to change jobs—or disengage—if that flexibility is taken away.
What challenges and inequities are emerging in hybrid workplaces?
Hybrid work is becoming the default for many organizations, but it introduces new challenges and can amplify existing inequities.
Key challenges highlighted in the article:
1. **Fragmented employee experience**
- Remote employees often experience **FOMO** when they see colleagues together in conference rooms having side conversations during Zoom calls. They can feel ignored or excluded from informal discussions.
- In-office employees sometimes commute in only to sit in mostly empty offices and spend the day on video calls, which undermines the value of being physically present.
2. **Uneven desire to return to the office across groups**
The article notes that some groups are **less inclined to return to the office**:
- Women
- People of color
- Members of the LGBTQIA community
- Employees with disabilities
These groups often face microaggressions, harassment, or discrimination in physical workplaces. Remote work doesn’t remove all of these issues, but it can reduce their impact.
- In an Axios Harris Poll, **52% of Black workers** and **50% of women** said working from home is better for career advancement, compared with **42% of men**.
- **52% of women** said they enjoy working remotely and would like to continue long term, compared with **41% of men**.
3. **Caregiving and schedule conflicts**
- When schools went remote, most childcare responsibilities fell on women, contributing to a significant drop in women’s labor force participation.
- As of March 2022, **249,000 women** rejoined the labor force, but **872,000 women** were still missing compared with pre-pandemic levels.
- Childcare remains expensive, averaging **$10,000 per year**, and school hours still often conflict with standard work hours.
4. **Policy inconsistency and confusion**
- Different companies—and even different teams within the same company—are applying hybrid policies differently.
- Some, like Apple and Google, set specific in-office days; others leave it to teams or individuals.
- The article notes that **the more stringent the policy, the more resistance it meets**, including resignations.
To address these challenges, the article suggests companies:
- Design hybrid policies that **create a unified culture** regardless of location.
- Require in-office presence only when it is **essential to the job**.
- Coordinate in-office days around **specific, collaborative tasks** so commuting has a clear purpose.
- Pay particular attention to the experiences of marginalized groups, for whom flexibility can be especially impactful.
How are companies reimagining offices, benefits, and support for a long-term hybrid future?
Organizations are rethinking physical spaces, benefits, and day-to-day support to better align with a long-term hybrid model.
1. **Redesigning office spaces**
The article uses Slack as a concrete example:
- Slack has **redesigned its offices for flexible work**, moving away from spaces optimized for individual, heads-down work.
- Offices are now geared more toward **team-building, project kickoffs, on-sites, and social activities**.
- The underlying assumption has shifted: *“What’s gone is the assumption that the office is where work happens; we want people to have the flexibility to do work where and when they’re at their best,”* says Brian Elliott, Slack’s SVP and head of its Digital-First Task Force.
To support hybrid collaboration, Slack is:
- Upgrading **in-room A/V** for better hybrid meetings.
- Placing **laptop stands in conference rooms** to encourage a “one screen per person” approach on video calls.
- Using **designated hybrid meeting moderators** to ensure remote participants are seen and heard.
2. **Shifting from on-site perks to flexible, life-supporting benefits**
Traditional office perks have been scaled back:
- Fully stocked kitchens are leaner because they serve fewer people.
- Some free gym memberships and on-site services (like Meta’s laundry and dry cleaning) have been reduced or removed.
- Even when companies offer short-term enticements (e.g., Google hosting a Lizzo concert), these are not long-term solutions.
At the same time, new benefits better suited to remote and hybrid work have emerged:
- **Home office stipends** to set up productive remote workspaces.
- Expanded **childcare-related benefits**: longer paid parental leave, more flexible schedules, backup childcare, and tutoring stipends.
- Increased focus on **mental health and wellness**:
- In a Care.com survey of 500 HR and C-suite leaders, planned changes included health and fitness discounts (**51%**), mental health support (**51%**), and broader wellness benefits (**39%**).
3. **Providing practical, personalized support services**
The article highlights LYLA as an example of a benefit designed for the hybrid era:
- LYLA evolved from a concierge service (Errand Solutions) into an app that employers can offer to help employees manage life logistics.
- Each request is handled by a human team member supported by an AI platform.
- For something like a spring break trip, LYLA might:
- Connect the employee with a **financial wellness coach** to set a budget.
- Plan a vacation that works for children of different ages.
- Arrange **emotional support** for a family member with flying anxiety.
- Coordinate **pet care, mail pickup, and plant watering** while the family is away.
Intuit is cited as an early adopter:
- Intuit wanted to support employee well-being during the pandemic.
- According to Ann Martinez, Intuit’s workplace offerings leader, **80% of their employees prefer a hybrid work model**, and LYLA helps ensure both hybrid and fully in-person employees feel supported and appreciated.
4. **Investing in human connection and individual outreach**
The article notes that the “psychic damage” and isolation of the pandemic are not easily resolved, even as people return to offices and social activities.
It recommends that companies:
- Build **outreach systems** to check in on employees at all levels.
- Favor **one-on-one conversations** via phone or Slack over purely formal surveys.
Overall, companies that are adapting most effectively are those that:
- Reimagine the office as a **collaboration hub**, not the default place where all work must happen.
- Shift from flashy on-site perks to **flexible, practical benefits** that support employees’ real lives.
- Use technology and process changes to create a **more equal experience** for both remote and in-office employees.
- Treat ongoing, personalized support and connection as a core part of their hybrid strategy, not an afterthought.


